Devtas or Deities in Hinduism
In Indian mythology, the pantheon is rich with diverse deities (Devta), each entrusted with specific responsibilities to maintain cosmic balance. Here are some prominent “Devtas” and their respective roles:
Indra – King of Devas
Indra is the king of the gods and the ruler of heaven. He is associated with thunder, lightning, and rainfall. Indra leads the Devtas in battles against demons, ensuring the harmony of the cosmos.

Agni – God of Fire
Agni is the god of fire, a vital force in Hindu rituals. He is a messenger between humans and the gods, carrying offerings to the celestial realms. Agni symbolizes transformation and purification.
Varuna – God of Cosmic Order
Varuna is the god of cosmic order and righteousness. He ensures the adherence to moral and ethical principles, overseeing the laws that govern the universe. Varuna is also associated with the oceans.
Vayu – God of Wind
Vayu is the god of wind, responsible for the life force that sustains all living beings. He is a swift messenger and is invoked for vitality and breath. Vayu plays a crucial role in maintaining balance in nature.
Yama – God of Death
Yama is the god of death and justice. He judges the souls after death, determining their fate in the afterlife. Yama is often portrayed with a noose and a buffalo, symbolizing his control over the cycle of life and death.
Surya – God of the Sun
Surya is the god of the sun, providing light and energy to the world. He is revered as the source of life and is often depicted riding a chariot drawn by seven horses. Surya symbolizes knowledge and enlightenment.
Chandra – God of the Moon
Chandra is the god of the moon, influencing the tides and emotions. He is known for his beauty and is often depicted holding a club and a lotus. Chandra’s waxing and waning symbolize the cycles of life.

Kubera – God of Wealth
Kubera is the god of wealth and the guardian of treasures. He is associated with prosperity and abundance, ensuring the well-being of those who worship him. Kubera is often depicted with a mongoose and a pot of gems.
Brihaspati – Guru of Devas
Brihaspati is the guru (teacher) of the Devas, imparting wisdom and guidance. He is associated with the planet Jupiter and is revered for his knowledge of the Vedas. Brihaspati symbolizes intellect and divine wisdom.
These Devtas, with their unique attributes and functions, collectively contribute to the intricate tapestry of Indian mythology, reflecting the interconnectedness of the cosmic order and the diverse aspects of existence.
By:-
Prakhar Sharma
Founder, Upgrading India